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Background

Currently content update is done by the user who created it which creates problem and is complex in scenarios where an admin want to update content by retired user. There should be an easy way to allow users to update content at the same time it should have authentication.

Problem Statement 1

What is the approach to generate the key?

Solution 1

Create JWT token with data passed upon. A JWT token will be created using secret key and below data 

...

Custom generated time based key.

Solution 3

Using keycloak to generate an verify token to be used as masterkey.


Pros and Cons

Key Generation ApproachPros

Cons

JWTno need to store the key in DB
Custommethod is available so negligible time consumingkey needs to be stored in db
Keycloakcomparatively faster to implement

no support for channel or organisation based key

key would expire based on keycloak configuration



Problem Statement 2

What are the APIs required to manage master keys?

API Specifications

Create API

name and channel / organisationId is mandatory.

URL: 

POST /v1/auth/masterkey/create

Headers:

  • Authorization
  • x-authenticated-user-token

Request Params:

Response Params:

Errors:

Sample Request and Response:

Verify API
Delete API

Problem Statement 3

What is the DB design for storing information about master keys?

Table Structure

...

approach 1 :

There should be a way to allow certain operations and for that we need to maintain master keys. These master keys would be created and stored through API by admin and would be used by anyone to bypass the current authentication mechanism.

There should be APIs to create, delete and verify the master key.

create API

Used to create a key with parameters channel, name and orgId. 

...

nopaneltrue

...

param nametypedescription
channelStringchannel for which master key is applicable for, if not provided can be calculated from organisationId
nameStringconsumer name
organisationIdStringorganisationId for which master key is applicable for, if not provided can be calculated from channel

Response Params:

param nametypedescription
keyStringgenerated master key, mapped with the requested channel/organisationId and name

Errors:

status codeerror codeerror message
400INVALID_ORG_DATAGiven Organization Data doesn't exist in our records. Please provide a valid one.
400MANDATORY_PARAMETER_MISSINGMandatory parameter {channel/organisationId, name} is missing.
400PARAMETER_MISMATCHMismatch of given parameters: channel, organisationId.
400KEY_EXISTSKey exists for given channel {} and consumer {}


Sample Request and Response:

No Format
nopaneltrue
Request

{
	request : {
		"channel" : "sunbird", // channel name for which master key is generated
		"name" : "DikshaImplTeam",
// consumer name who will use the key
		"orgId" : "01262366359399628812"
// optional orgId to make the key org specific, default value is rootOrgId of channel
	}
}

Response body
:
(Success) 200

{
  "id": "api.auth.masterkey.create",
  "ver": "v1",
  "ts": "2019-01-29 09:17:31:909+0000",
  "params": {
    "resmsgid": null,
    "msgid": "9db786d3-45c2-447d-b657-f9768da15652",
    "err": null,
    "status": "success",
    "errmsg": null
  },
  "responseCode": "OK",
  "result": {
		"key" : "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJjaGFubmVsIjoic3VuYmlyZCIsIm5hbWUiOiJEaWtzaGFJ bXBsVGVhbSIsImNyZWF0ZWRCeSI6MTUxNjIzOTAyMiwiY3JlYXRlZE9uIjoxNTE2MjM5MDIyLCJleHBpcmVzT24iOjE1MTYyNDkwMjIsIm9yZ0lkIjoiMjM0NTY1NDU2In0.Cs5-FW7OHip6njkQvMP6zpIVB5Q-xLLgz_jnYW3zPOw"
	}
}

Response body : (Error) 400

{
    "id": "api.masterkey.create",
    "ver": "v1",
    "ts": "2018-01-29 11:12:31:853+0000",
    "params": {
        "resmsgid": null,
        "msgid": "8e27cbf5-e299-43b0-bca7-8347f7e5abcf",
        "err": "KEY_EXISTS",
        "status": "KEY_EXISTS",
        "errmsg": "Key exists for given channel sunbird and consumer DikshaImplTeam"
    },
    "responseCode": "CLIENT_ERROR",
    "result": {
        }
}

Table Structure

...


Verify API

URL:

POST /v1/auth/masterkey/verify

Headers:

  • Authorization

Request Params:

param nametypedescription
keyStringmaster key to verify 


Response Params:

param nametypedescription
channelStringchannel name related to master key
nameStringconsumer name
descriptionStringdescribes the purpose for master key
organisationIdStringorganisation Id mapped with key
createdByStringuserId of the person who created the key
createdOntimestamptimestamp when master key was created

Errors:

status codeerror codeerror message
400INVALID_
CHANNELChannel value
KEYGiven master key is invalid
400MANDATORY_PARAMETER_MISSINGMandatory parameter
{channel, name}
key is missing.
400PARAMETER_MISMATCHMismatch of given parameters: channel, orgId.

get API


Sample Request and Response:

No Format
nopaneltrue
POST /v1/masterkey/get

Request body
:


{
	request : {
		"channelkey" : "sunbird",
		"consumer" : "DikshaImplTeam"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJjaGFubmVsIjoic3VuYmlyZCIsIm5hbWUiOiJEaWtzaGFJ bXBsVGVhbSIsImNyZWF0ZWRCeSI6MTUxNjIzOTAyMiwiY3JlYXRlZE9uIjoxNTE2MjM5MDIyLCJleHBpcmVzT24iOjE1MTYyNDkwMjIsIm9yZ0lkIjoiMjM0NTY1NDU2In0.Cs5-FW7OHip6njkQvMP6zpIVB5Q-xLLgz_jnYW3zPOw"
	}
}


Response body : (Success) 200

{
  "id": "api.auth.masterkey.verify",
  "verresult": "v1",{
  		"tschannel": "2019-01-29 09:17:31:909+0000sunbird",
  		"paramsname": {
    "resmsgid": null,
    "msgid"DikshaImplTeam",
		"description": "9db786d3-45c2-447d-b657-f9768da15652",
    "err": null,
    "statusorganisation content"
		"organisationId": "success01262366359399628812",
    		"errmsgcreatedBy": null   },
  "responseCode": "OK",
  "result": {"00dd6646-be73-4fb0-b676-ccd01bda085e",
  		"keycreatedOn" :1548932815386,
"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJjaGFubmVsIjoic3VuYmlyZCIsIm5hbWUiOiJEaWtzaGFJ bXBsVGVhbSIsImNyZWF0ZWRCeSI6MTUxNjIzOTAyMiwiY3JlYXRlZE9uIjoxNTE2MjM5MDIyLCJleHBpcmVzT24iOjE1MTYyNDkwMjIsIm9yZ0lkIjoiMjM0NTY1NDU2In0.Cs5-FW7OHip6njkQvMP6zpIVB5Q-xLLgz_jnYW3zPOw" 	}
}

Response body : (Error) 404

{
    "id": "api.masterkey",
    "ver": "v1",
    "ts": "2018-01-29 11:12:31:853+0000",
    "params": {
        "resmsgid": null,
        "msgid": "8e27cbf5-e299-43b0-bca7-8347f7e5abcf",
        "err": "KEY_NOT_EXISTS",
        "status": "KEY_NOT_EXISTS",
        "errmsg": "Key does not exists for given channel sunbird"
    },
    "responseCode": "RESOURCE_NOT_FOUND",
    "result": {
        }
}

...


Delete API

URL:

POST /v1/auth/masterkey/delete

Headers:

  • Authorization
  • x-authenticated-user-token

Request Params:

param nametypedescription
channelStringchannel for which master key needs to be deleted
nameStringconsumer name
organisationIdStringorganisationId for which master key needs to be deleted

Response Params:

None

Errors:

status codeerror codeerror message
400MANDATORY_PARAMETER_MISSINGMandatory parameter {channel/organisationId, name} is missing.
400KEY_NOT_EXISTSKey does not exists for given channel {} and consumer {}


Sample Request and Response:

No Format
nopaneltrue
POST /v1/masterkey/verify

Request body
:


{
	request : {
		"keychannel" : "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJjaGFubmVsIjoic3VuYmlyZCIsIm5hbWUiOiJEaWtzaGFJ bXBsVGVhbSIsImNyZWF0ZWRCeSI6MTUxNjIzOTAyMiwiY3JlYXRlZE9uIjoxNTE2MjM5MDIyLCJleHBpcmVzT24iOjE1MTYyNDkwMjIsIm9yZ0lkIjoiMjM0NTY1NDU2In0.Cs5-FW7OHip6njkQvMP6zpIVB5Q-xLLgz_jnYW3zPOw"
	}
}

Response body : (Success) 200

{
  "id": "api.masterkey.verify",
  "ver": "v1",
  "ts": "2019-01-29 09:17:31:909+0000",
  "params": {
    "resmsgid": null,
    "msgid": "9db786d3-45c2-447d-b657-f9768da15652",
    "err": null,
    "status": "success",
    "errmsg": null
  },
  "responseCode": "OK",
  "result": {
  		"channel": "sunbird",
  		"consumer"sunbird",
		"name" : "DikshaImplTeam",
 
		"createdBy": "00dd6646-be73-4fb0-b676-ccd01bda085e",
  		"createdOn":1516239022,
  		"expiresOn":1516249025,
  		"orgId"orgId" : "01262366359399628812"
	}
}

Response
body
: (Error) 400

{

   "id": "api.auth.masterkey.create",
    "ver": "v1delete",
    "ts": "2018-01-29 11:12:31:853+0000",
    "params": {
        "resmsgid": null,
        "msgid": "8e27cbf5-e299-43b0-bca7-8347f7e5abcf",
        "err": "INVALID_KEY",
        "status": "INVALID_KEY",
        "errmsg": "Provided key for channel sunbird is invalid"
    },
    "responseCode": "CLIENT_ERROROK",
    "result": {
        	}
}


Problem Statement 3

What is the DB design for storing information about master keys?

approach

...

custom generated key and storing it in DB

The API structure remain same, however the custom generated key is store in DB, It also needs to be indexed.

able Structure

1:

JWT token Table Structure 

columntypedescription
channel*textconsist user provide channel name
name*textprovided by user
organisationIdtextprovided by user or root org id mapped with channel
createdBytextuser id who created the master key
createdOntimestampcreated time
approach 2:

custom generated key

columntypedescription
channel*textconsist user provide channel name
consumername*textprovided by user
orgIdorganisationIdtextprovided by user or root org id mapped with channel
keytextholds custom generated key
createdbycreatedBytextuser id who created the master key
createdoncreatedOntimestampcreated time
expiresontimestampwhen the token will be expired
lastUpdatedBytextuser who updated the token
lastupdatedOntimestamptime when token was updated
approach 3:

Using keycloak to generate an verify token to be used as masterkey.

This approach has below drawbacks

  1. This cannot be based on channel and consumer
  2. the expiry time is fixed in keycloak

...


Problem Statement 4

How to use generated master key to bypass existing user authentication?

approach 1:
  • master key will be passed in X-authenticated-user-token
  • use an extra header (X-authentication-type) declaring the type of authentication as master( for master key and user for user authentication). 
approach 2:
  • extra header (X-authentication-master-key) to pass master key.
  • If above header is present it supersedes the user authentication 

Pros and Cons

Key Usage ApproachPros

Cons

X-authentication-typeIn future it can support additional authentication types